Blocks in Blockchain
For simplicity, we will use MultiversX blockchain and MultiversX Explorer.
Notarization of blocks
Inspect the image below:
We can observe 4 blocks from 1 second ago for 4 different shards: Shard0, Shard1, Shard2, Metachain. These shard a sub-blockchains and enables MultiversX to scale. You can read more about shard here.
We can observe 4 more blocks from 7 seconds ago. That's because each shard outputs a block every 6 seconds.
NOTE
We previously saw that every 6 seconds starts new round, but not necessarly a new block gets notarized. In this case all the blocks successfully passed the consensus round and got notarized.
Block details
Here is the link for one of the blocks in the previous image (Block Height: 16826695).
Observe the block details:
- Round
- Epoch
- Age (timestamp)
- Shard
Based on a simple calculus, the epoch is 1168 which means this blockchain started 3 years and 73 days ago.
We will talk about the other fields in the next section.