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Blocks in Blockchain

For simplicity, we will use MultiversX blockchain and MultiversX Explorer.

Notarization of blocks

Inspect the image below: Blocks on MultiversX

We can observe 4 blocks from 1 second ago for 4 different shards: Shard0, Shard1, Shard2, Metachain. These shard a sub-blockchains and enables MultiversX to scale. You can read more about shard here.

We can observe 4 more blocks from 7 seconds ago. That's because each shard outputs a block every 6 seconds.


NOTE

We previously saw that every 6 seconds starts new round, but not necessarly a new block gets notarized. In this case all the blocks successfully passed the consensus round and got notarized.


Block details

Here is the link for one of the blocks in the previous image (Block Height: 16826695).

Block 16826695

Observe the block details:

  • Round
  • Epoch
  • Age (timestamp)
  • Shard

Based on a simple calculus, the epoch is 1168 which means this blockchain started 3 years and 73 days ago.

We will talk about the other fields in the next section.

Practice

  1. Go to the MultiversX Explorer and check more blocks from different shard;
  2. Go to the Ethereum Explorer and check some blocks details.